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Enhancement of Flood Management in Densely Urbanised Regions via the Modelling of Integrated Green and Grey Infrastructure Measures

Author(s): Marco Rodrigo Lopez Lopez; Adrian Pedrozo-Acuna

Linked Author(s): Adrián Pedrozo Acuña

Keywords: Hybrid infrastructure; Floods; Nature-based solutions; Urban water management

Abstract: Urban flooding has become one of the most critical challenges for cities worldwide due to climate change, rapid land-use transformation, and limited drainage capacity. This study presents a model-based assessment of alternative stormwater regulation strategies aimed at mitigating surface inflows and improving system performance in a densely built-up area of Mexico City. The methodology integrates a high-resolution corrected Digital Elevation Model (DEM) and two-dimensional hydraulic model to evaluate the effectiveness of stormwater regulation strategies combining conventional grey infrastructure with nature-based solutions. Results indicate that hybrid regulation measures combining green and grey interventions can attenuate peak discharges by around 50%, reduce runoff volumes, and decrease flood extents.

DOI:

Year: 2026

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