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Estimation of Manning’s Roughness Coefficient Using Observed Discharge and Surface Slope

Author(s): Ik Han Lee; Dong Su Kim; Kyeong Dong Kim

Linked Author(s): Dongsu Kim

Keywords: Manning’s roughness coefficient (n); Discharge; Water-surface slope; Automatic discharge gauging station

Abstract: This study estimated time-series Manning’s roughness coefficients (n) using discharge and water-surface-slope data from two automatic gauging stations in Naju City (Naju Bridge and Nampyeong Bridge). Conventional fixed-value methods fail to capture flow-dependent variations in roughness. The results showed that n values at Naju Bridge were higher than conventional estimates, while those at Nampyeong Bridge were comparable, indicating that traditional methods may underestimate roughness depending on local hydraulic conditions.

DOI:

Year: 2026

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